County Crime & Safety

Sanilac County, MI, generally maintains a lower crime rate compared to state and national averages. In 2022, the violent crime rate was 1.1 per 1,000 residents, while the property crime rate stood at 6.8 per 1,000 residents. The sheriff’s department actively reports incidents, with around 950 total crimes documented in 2022. Most reported crimes involve theft and burglary, with relatively few violent offenses. Law enforcement emphasizes community policing and preventive programs, contributing to the area’s overall safety profile.

Demographics

As of the 2020 Census, Sanilac County, MI had a population of 40,611. The median age was 45.3 years. Females made up 50.3% and males 49.7% of the population. Racially, the county was 95.2% White, 0.7% Black or African American, 0.4% Asian, 0.3% Native American, and 2.7% identifying as two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents accounted for 3.2% of the population.

Elections

Sanilac County, MI, had 32,946 registered voters out of a population of about 40,611 in 2020. Voters participate in federal, state, and local elections, including school board and millage votes. In the 2020 presidential election, 71.2% voted Republican and 27.4% Democratic. There are 36 polling locations. Common ballot issues include school funding and township taxes. Elections are managed by the County Clerk under Michigan law. The Republican Party dominates local offices. Voter turnout was 69% in 2020. Accessible polling places and absentee ballots are available to ensure broad participation.

Education, Employment and Housing

Sanilac County, MI, hosts 14 public schools and 3 private schools, serving about 6,000 K-12 students. Roughly 86% of residents have a high school diploma, while 13% hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. The average graduation rate is around 88%. School safety incidents are below the state average, and many schools offer vocational and dual-enrollment programs. Adult education includes GED and technical training through the Sanilac Career Center. Recent standardized test scores average 55% proficiency in English and 39% in math, reflecting ongoing efforts to improve academic performance and educational opportunities.

As of 2023, Sanilac County, MI, has an employment rate of approximately 57%. The largest industries are manufacturing (18%), health care and social assistance (15%), and retail trade (13%). The predominant occupations include production (11%), office and administrative support (10%), and sales (8%). About 82% of employed residents commute by car, with an average commute time of 27 minutes. Most work within the county, but about 23% commute to neighboring counties like St. Clair and Lapeer for employment opportunities.

Sanilac County, MI has a homeownership rate of approximately 80%, with median home values around $150,000 as of 2023. The median gross rent is about $750 per month. Housing primarily consists of single-family homes, with some multi-unit properties in towns like Sandusky and Croswell. Property values have seen steady growth of 5% annually. Notable neighborhoods include Lexington and Port Sanilac, popular for their proximity to Lake Huron. The average county property tax rate is about 1.4% of a home's assessed value, making it relatively affordable compared to statewide averages.